When is periodontal surgery necessary?

Surgery may be recommended when: • Deep periodontal pockets remain after deep cleaning • Gum disease causes bone loss around teeth • Persistent infection or inflammation exists • Gums recede significantly • Teeth become loose due to periodontal damage Advanced gum disease cannot be fully reversed but can be effectively managed with proper treatment and maintenance.

What types of periodontal surgery are performed?

Depending on the condition, treatment may include: • Flap surgery to clean bacteria beneath gums • Gum graft surgery to treat gum recession • Bone grafting or guided tissue regeneration • Osseous surgery to reshape damaged bone These procedures help reduce bacterial buildup and support healthier gum attachment.

What should I expect after periodontal surgery?

Common temporary effects include: • Swelling and mild bleeding • Gum tenderness • Tooth sensitivity • Bruising or jaw stiffness These symptoms are part of normal healing and gradually improve as gums recover.

What foods should I eat after periodontal surgery?

Soft foods are recommended during early recovery, such as: • Yogurt and smoothies • Eggs and soft pasta • Soups (lukewarm) • Mashed vegetables Hard, crunchy, spicy, or hot foods should be avoided until healing progresses to prevent irritation of surgical sites.

Are there risks associated with periodontal surgery?

Like any surgical procedure, potential risks may include: • Infection • Bleeding • Gum recession • Tooth sensitivity • Temporary discomfort These complications are uncommon and are minimized through proper aftercare and follow-up visits.

How can I maintain results after periodontal surgery?

Maintaining results requires: • Daily brushing and flossing • Regular professional cleanings • Periodontal maintenance visits • Avoiding smoking • Managing systemic health conditions Consistent care prevents bacteria from returning and protects long-term gum health.

Periodontal Surgery

Your Markham Dentist Offers the Best Periodontal Surgery Treatment

Gum Surgery in Markham, also known as periodontal surgery, is performed to restore and regenerate the form and function of lost or damaged gum tissue. At Greensborough Dental, your Markham dentist specializing in Oral Surgery and periodontal care, we offer several surgical procedures that can:

Treat periodontal deformities

Regenerate periodontal tissue loss

Reconstruct gum lines and periodontal tissue attachment to the teeth

Proper hygiene practices and regular professional periodontal care are essential for the treatment of periodontal disease and aim at controlling its main cause, which is the build-up of microbial dental plaque on the teeth and under the gum line. The purpose of any periodontal surgery thereafter is the treatment of any damage caused by the disease.

During your consultation with Dr. Afshin Riazi –your Markham Dentist-, he’ll assess your needs, see the extent of damage caused to your teeth and gum tissue and he’ll recommend the appropriate treatment plan options for you. He discusses all your options in detail, making sure you understand and are comfortable with the process and the treatment plan. He takes all the time needed to answer all your questions and make you feel re-assured, relaxed and at ease with the plan.

What Is Periodontal Surgery and Who Needs It?

Periodontal surgery is a set of procedures used to treat advanced gum disease and repair damage caused by bacterial infections that destroy gum tissue and bone structure. It is often necessary when non-surgical methods, such as scaling and root planing, fail to address severe periodontal problems.

Patients experiencing symptoms like gum recession, loose teeth, bleeding gums, or persistent bad breath may benefit from surgical intervention performed by an experienced periodontist in Markham.

At Green Dental in Markham, periodontal surgery is performed as part of comprehensive gum disease management and long-term oral health stabilization. These procedures are frequently combined with preventive and restorative treatments to help maintain natural teeth whenever possible. Led by Dr. Afshin Riazi, our Markham dental team focuses on personalized periodontal care aimed at improving gum health and supporting lasting outcomes for local patients.

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Periodontal surgery is a group of dental procedures used to treat advanced gum disease (periodontitis) when non-surgical treatments are no longer effective. The surgery allows dentists to remove deep bacteria, reduce gum pockets, repair damaged bone, and restore healthy gum tissue around teeth. Common procedures include flap surgery, gum grafting, and bone regeneration techniques designed to prevent tooth loss and improve long-term oral health.

At Green Dental in Markham, Dr. Afshin Riazi evaluates gum health carefully to determine whether surgical treatment is needed to stabilize periodontal disease.

Surgery may be recommended when:

Deep periodontal pockets remain after deep cleaning
Gum disease causes bone loss around teeth
Persistent infection or inflammation exists
Gums recede significantly
Teeth become loose due to periodontal damage

Advanced gum disease cannot be fully reversed but can be effectively managed with proper treatment and maintenance.

Depending on the condition, treatment may include:

Flap surgery to clean bacteria beneath gums
Gum graft surgery to treat gum recession
Bone grafting or guided tissue regeneration
Osseous surgery to reshape damaged bone

These procedures help reduce bacterial buildup and support healthier gum attachment.

The procedure is performed using local anesthesia and sometimes sedation, so patients typically feel pressure rather than pain during treatment. Mild soreness, swelling, or sensitivity afterward is normal and usually improves within a few days.

Periodontal Surgery in Markham – Advanced Gum Treatment

Periodontal surgery treats advanced gum disease and helps restore gum health.

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In cases of severe periodontal disease.

Yes, treatment helps preserve supporting structures.

Recovery varies depending on procedure complexity.

Real Patient Experience in Markham

Patients visiting Green Dental in Markham for periodontal treatment often struggle with advanced gum disease affecting oral stability. Many individuals are unaware of disease progression until symptoms such as bleeding or gum recession appear. Dr. Afshin Riazi carefully evaluates gum health and recommends treatment approaches aimed at restoring supportive tissue and preventing further damage. Patients commonly report improved comfort and greater confidence in maintaining long-term oral health following treatment.

Types of Periodontal Surgeries Offered

Flap Surgery (Pocket Reduction)

Flap surgery involves lifting the gums to remove tartar and bacteria from deep periodontal pockets. This reduces inflammation and allows for proper healing of gum tissue.

Bone Grafting

In cases where bone loss has occurred, Dental Bone Graft may be recommended to rebuild the jaw and support tooth stability.

Soft Tissue Grafts

To address gum recession, soft tissue grafts are used to cover exposed roots and restore a healthy gum line.

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Benefits of Periodontal Surgery

Properly executed periodontal procedures can significantly improve oral health and prevent further tooth loss.

Stops gum disease progression

Reduces pocket depth and inflammation

Enhances gum aesthetics and smile appearance

Enables successful restorative procedures such as Dental Implants

Surgery is also crucial before cosmetic procedures like porcelain veneers in Markham to ensure a healthy foundation.

What to Expect During Your Consultation

During your consultation, your dentist will assess bone loss, pocket depths, gum recession, and plaque buildup. Digital imaging and probing techniques help determine the most appropriate treatment plan.

For patients needing complex care, such as those considering a smile makeover in Markham, this evaluation is vital to success.

Meet Our Expert Dentists

Dr. Afshin Riazi – your Markham dentist is leading an impeccable team of highly skilled and experienced dental professionals. From dental associates, dental assistants, dental hygienists, to the rest of the staff, every member of our dental family has a unique and evident role in making your dental experience exceptional. We cherish our team members, who are all constantly contributing in making this practice Markham go-to clinic for professional dental care. In our modern and chill environment, our dental team is always happy to welcome you and make you feel comfortable. We look forward to meeting you in person and we’re always prepared to take care of your dental needs and answer all your questions. Call us at 905.209.7222 to book an appointment now!

Recovery and Post-Surgical Care

After periodontal surgery, patients typically experience mild discomfort, swelling, and sensitivity for a few days. Following your dentist's instructions is essential for optimal healing.

Aftercare Tips

Maintain soft food diet for a few days

Use antiseptic mouthwash as prescribed

Avoid brushing the surgical site directly

Attend follow-up appointments for monitoring

Those who undergo procedures like gum grafting in Markham may also benefit from special home-care kits.

Most periodontal surgical procedures take 30–60 minutes, depending on how many teeth require treatment and the complexity of the case. Multiple areas may require separate appointments for optimal healing.

Initial healing typically takes 1–2 weeks, while full recovery may take 2–4 weeks or longer, depending on the procedure performed and individual healing response. Patients are usually able to resume normal daily activities within a few days.

Common temporary effects include:

Swelling and mild bleeding
Gum tenderness
Tooth sensitivity
Bruising or jaw stiffness

These symptoms are part of normal healing and gradually improve as gums recover.

Soft foods are recommended during early recovery, such as:

Yogurt and smoothies
Eggs and soft pasta
Soups (lukewarm)
Mashed vegetables

Hard, crunchy, spicy, or hot foods should be avoided until healing progresses to prevent irritation of surgical sites.

Risks of Untreated Gum Disease

If left untreated, periodontal disease can lead to:

Aftercare Tips

Tooth loss due to bone deterioration

Systemic inflammation linked to heart disease and diabetes

Difficulty receiving other treatments like root canal therapy in Markham

Early diagnosis and proper surgical intervention can protect not just your teeth but your overall health.

Advanced Techniques for Better Results

We utilize modern tools and surgical techniques such as:

Laser periodontal surgery

Microsurgical tools for minimal invasion

Biocompatible materials for grafts

These innovations reduce healing time and improve long-term outcomes. In cases requiring deep cleanings, we may recommend Markham dental cleaning as a preparatory step.

Like any surgical procedure, potential risks may include:

Infection
Bleeding
Gum recession
Tooth sensitivity
Temporary discomfort

These complications are uncommon and are minimized through proper aftercare and follow-up visits.

Periodontal disease cannot be completely cured, but surgery helps control infection and stop disease progression. Long-term success depends on ongoing maintenance, excellent oral hygiene, and regular periodontal cleanings.

Maintaining results requires:

Daily brushing and flossing
Regular professional cleanings
Periodontal maintenance visits
Avoiding smoking
Managing systemic health conditions

Consistent care prevents bacteria from returning and protects long-term gum health.

Patients choose Green Dental because treatment focuses on preserving natural teeth and restoring gum health with modern techniques and personalized care. Dr. Afshin Riazi carefully plans each procedure to reduce infection, improve gum stability, and support long-term oral health outcomes.

Why Choose Greensborough Dental for Periodontal Surgery?

At Greensborough Dental, our approach is personalized and compassionate. Dr. Riazi takes time to explain procedures and answer every question. We use the latest technologies to ensure precision and comfort.

Whether you are preparing for cosmetic enhancement, managing active gum disease, or seeking trusted Family Dentistry services, our practice provides long-term solutions for patients of all ages.

Periodontal Surgery Markham

Your Markham Dentist Offers the Best Periodontal Surgery Treatment

What Is Periodontal Surgery and Who Needs It?